The 2016 Pernand Vergelesses Villages was very compact on the nose: dark plum, blueberry fruit, but just missing a little "flow" and expression (apparently, this was showing much more just a week earlier). The palate is medium-bodied with supple red fruit tinged with tar and tobacco, leading to a gentle, nicely structured finish.

The 2015 Pernand-Vergelesses Village has an attractive nose of blackcurrant, wild hedgerow and a touch of sous-bois. The palate is well balanced with supple tannin, dark berry fruit mixed with spice, nicely weighted towards the finish but maintaining adequate freshness. Enjoy this over the next 4-6 years.

The 2014 Pernand Vergelesses Villages has a touch of undergrowth on the nose, very natural and unassuming. The palate is medium-bodied with a touch of piquancy on the entry, with tart cherry fruit with a keen line of acidity. Enjoy over the next 2-4 years.

The 2013 Pernand-Vergelesses Blanc Village, which had been bottled just before harvest, has a slightly waxy, sappy bouquet with hints of white peach and custard crème. The palate is citrus-fresh on the entry, nicely balanced with lemon and lime furnishing the straightforward finish. Drink over the next two or three years.

The 2012 Pernand-Vergelesses Village comes from four parcels. It has a vigorous bouquet with scents of apple blossom and a puff of chalk dust, hint of orange peel in the background. The palate is well balanced; quite gras with simple pear and red apple notes on the finish. There is a nice tang of lemongrass tincturing the aftertaste. Fine. My first visit of my fortnight stint in Burgundy was to a grower whose wines I have frequently enjoyed in recent years, but whose Pernand-Vergelesses winery I had never visited: Dubreuil-Fontaine. Most people have probably driven past in on their way up to Bonneau du Martray, but my advice is to take time and visit, because the wines make it all worthwhile. Christine Gruere Dubreuil started working with her father Bernard in 1991, tending holdings in Pommard, Volnay and Beaune that were handed down from her mother’s side of the family. The winery itself was built in 1985. She took sole responsibility for the winemaking in 2000, the fifth generation to do so. She currently looks after around 20-hectares of vine tended under lutte raisonnee principles scattered over 20 lieux-dits around Pernand-Vergelesses and Corton, plus nearby appellations. “It was a difficult vintage with the weather,” she told me in her superb English learned from her time in California. “We got hail in Volnay, Pommard and Beaune but in Pernand-Vergelesses it was fine. However yields were not high because of the cold weather during flowering, but finally the grapes looked good and there was no grey rot. We started the harvest around the 20 September and we did not need much sorting. We are happy with the vintage. The whites were just bottled just before crush and the reds will be bottled between December and March. We made pigeage twice daily during fermentation with some remontage towards the end depending on cru. I don’t like to extract too much.” I tasted most of the wines with Christine. I had wanted to return to finish them off but I ran out of time that day. But I thoroughly enjoyed what I did taste. These wines are clean and fresh, adept at expressing their unique terroirs, making the use of their old vine parcels. The use of oak here is nicely judged, around 25% for the village crus and around 30 to 35% for the grand cru. Prices look very reasonable compared to others and I certainly would be stocking up with Christine’s whites and reds in 2012. Importer: APS Wine & Spirits, 9401 San Leandro St, Oakland, CA 94603 Tel; 510 638 5200 and DB Wines in Boston. Also available through Avery’s and Laithwaites/Direct Wines in UK.